Minors

Discover Minors at UMF

At the University of Maine at Farmington, minors give you the freedom to explore new interests, strengthen your major, and shape an academic experience that’s uniquely yours. Whether you want to complement your field of study, prepare for a specific career path, or simply dive into a subject you’re passionate about, UMF’s minors are designed to add depth and versatility to your education. With options spanning the arts, sciences, education, and social sciences, there’s a minor to match nearly every curiosity and goal.

UMF’s close-knit academic community makes pursuing a minor both accessible and rewarding. Small class sizes, supportive faculty, and hands-on learning opportunities allow you to make meaningful connections between disciplines and apply what you learn in real-world contexts. By adding a minor, you gain valuable skills, broaden your perspective, and graduate with a more well-rounded academic profile—ready to adapt, lead, and thrive in an ever-changing world.

Expand Your Opportunities with a UMF Minor

Anthropology

Anthropology is the study of the social, cultural, and biological diversity of humans across the globe and through time, with an emphasis on examining structures of power and inequality, and the social causes and consequences of human behavior. The guiding purpose of UMF’s program in Anthropology is to facilitate learning environments that are dynamic, intellectually stimulating, and attentive to the educational and professional goals of students. To this end, the anthropology minor enables students to select courses that fit with their existing major and specific academic interests.

Art History

Explore the world of visual culture through UMF’s Art History minor, where you’ll study influential artists, movements, and masterpieces across time. This minor builds critical thinking, visual analysis, and cultural understanding—valuable skills that complement a wide range of majors, from the arts and humanities to education and communications.

Art

Art

Biology

Total Credits for Minor: 20


Required Courses:


Notes:


  1. A grade of C- or above must be earned in all courses and their prerequisites.
  2. For science majors declaring a science minor in a different science discipline, only eight credits of required coursework in the major can be counted toward the science minor.
  3. A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.
Business Communications

The minor in Business Communications is an interdisciplinary program designed to equip students with the knowledge, abilities, and resources that will enable them to communicate effectively across a wide variety of professional situations. The minor includes courses in English and in Business and is open to students in any major.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Three of the following:


Business

This minor is designed to introduce students to the various facets of the study of business and provide an overview of a variety of skills necessary for success in business today.

 

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Course Requirements:


Students must select any 15 credits of business classes at the 200 level or higher, selected in collaboration with their advisor. Recommended courses include BUS 203BUS 204BUS 211, and BUS 220.

Notes:


1. Some 300-level BUS courses require BUS 211ECO 101ECO 102, or other prerequisites.

2. A grade of C- or above must be earned in all Business courses.

3. A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Cannabis Science

This multi-campus minor takes advantage of expertise from across the University of Maine System to prepare students for careers in the Cannabis industry.  Through a mix of online and in-person classes, students in the program will gain skills and knowledge in plant propagation, greenhouse cultivation and management, disease and insect pest management, and extraction and analysis techniques.

Total Credits for the Minor: 20


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


Additional Requirements*:


Select 12 credits from the following:

*A certificate of completion from the Greenhouse Scout School offered through Cornell, UVM, and UM may be used to satisfy one elective credit in the minor. Additional course fees are required for this synchronous online course.

Chemistry

Total Credits for the Minor: 20


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


Notes:


  1. A grade of C- or above must be earned in all courses and their prerequisites.
  2. For science majors declaring a science minor in a different science discipline, only eight credits of required coursework in the major can be counted toward the science minor.
  3. A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.
Child and Adolescent Health

This program is designed for students from any major interested in working with youth.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Climate Change Solutions

Anthropogenic climate change is arguably the most pressing issue facing humanity and the natural systems that sustain life on Earth. This minor, which complements any major, allows students to apply their particular intellectual and topical interests to the field of climate change.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15-16


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required course (3 credits):


One required science elective (3-4 credits):


Select three other electives (minimum 9 credits):


Learning Goals and Assessment Criteria


Learning Goals:

  • To learn the basic concepts and dynamics of the climate system.
  • To understand the intersectional nature of climate change and the diverse social, cultural and human perspectives across time and space.
  • To consider the challenges to mitigate damages and adapt to the effects of anthropogenic climate change.
  • To compare and contrast the diverse range of potential climate solutions.

Assessment Criteria:

  • Integrate concepts and dynamics of climate change into class discussions, field and lab exercises, and various assignments.
  • Understand and critically evaluate academic scholarship focused on the human dimensions of climate change.
  • Design and implement original research to explore the causes and potential solutions to the climate change dilemma.
  • Develop professional skills in writing, oral presentations, individual research, and group projects.
Coaching

The Coaching Minor is available to undergraduate students in any major aspiring to coach at any level. The minor emphasizes coaching various sports, coaching methods, fitness training assessment, motor development, and anatomy/physiology. There are opportunities for students to engage in hands-on experience through practicums.

Upon completion of the coaching minor, students will be certified through Human Kinetics and the American Sport Education Program (ASEP).

 

Total Credits for the Minor: 16


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Computer Science

A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Creative Writing

Total Credits for the Minor: 18


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


Data Analytics

The Data Analytics minor consists of computer science, statistics, and technology-related courses to provide students exposure to a variety of relevant and in-demand skills and better prepare them for post-undergraduate work. In addition to traditional coursework in computer science and mathematics, students will customize a selection of technology modules best suited to their major and their plans after graduation.

 

Total Credits for the Minor: 18


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


Early Childhood Special Education

The purpose of the Early Childhood Special Education (ECS) minor is to respond to the national need for all teachers, home visitors, and other professionals to provide appropriate educational support to young children with disabilities and their families.  ECS minors will gain knowledge and skills for working with children with disabilities ages birth through 5 years and their families across a range of educational, therapeutic, and community settings.

The ECS minor comprises 15 credits as described below and is open to students in any major.  A grade of B- or higher must be achieved in all ECS courses to complete the minor successfully.  Interested students must complete an application and submit it to the Department of Early Childhood Special Education.  Applicants meeting the following requirements will be considered for admission (based on enrollment capacity of the program):

  • Current GPA of at least 2.75
  • 12 earned credits
  • Interview with a faculty member in Early Childhood Special Education

 

NOTE:  Courses from other institutions are not automatically equivalent for the minor.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for the minor to be awarded.

Required Courses (15 credits from the following):


Economics

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


Note:


A grade of C- or above must be earned in all Economics courses

Editing and Publishing

Students in this minor will develop the knowledge and experience to design, edit, and publish work in a variety of genres through a combination of hands-on learning and coursework. They will gain familiarity with the history, ethics, and business of publishing and have opportunities to integrate these with studies in literature, creative writing, and journalism. Students will gain experience in both digital and print production and be prepared for careers in a variety of fields within publishing.

Total Credits for the Minor: 18


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

NOTE: Up to two of the required courses may be double-counted for the major.

English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL)

The ESOL (English for Speakers of Other Languages) Minor is a series of courses specifically designed to prepare teachers and other professionals to work with the growing population of multilingual learners (MLs). The program also prepares students from a variety of disciplines to teach and work with MLs in national and international settings. The program addresses curriculum and assessment, the structure of language, pedagogy, and cultural contexts.

Track A is designed for students enrolled in an education major. It is meant to demonstrate that students have additional knowledge and skills regarding MLs and their families to enhance their primary endorsement in ECH preK-3, Elementary K-6, Secondary 6-12, and World Languages. Upon successful completion of the minor, these majors can apply to the state for the English for Speakers of Other Languages Endorsement (ESOL: 660), after obtaining certification in their primary endorsement area. Special Education (K-8, 7-12), Early Childhood Special Education (B-5), and Early Childhood Birth-K majors require additional courses to obtain ESOL certification.

Track B is open to all majors. The content provides knowledge and skills that prepare completers to support MLs in a variety of settings and occupations.

This minor also prepares students interested in national and international opportunities such as Fulbright, Peace Corps, an international teaching, and graduate degrees in TOEFL/TESL.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

TRACK A – ESOL Minor for Education Majors


15 Core Credits:

1 Field Experience:


One advisor-approved field placement, practicum, or student teaching assignment in a linguistically diverse classroom (usually an integral part of required coursework).

TRACK B – Minor for non-Education Majors: ESOL Minor


3 Diversity Credits:


One advisor-approved elective course designed to cultivate global competency, such as from Anthropology, International Global Studies, Political Science, History, etc.

1 Field Experience:


One advisor-approved field placement, practicum, or internship, or study abroad in a linguistically and/or culturally diverse setting (can be an integral part of required coursework).

Additional Requirements


Education Majors also need 3 credits in Diversity in order to apply for ESOL certification. They meet the requirement by taking EDU 285 Diversity Issues in Education (3 credits), ECH 200 Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Practices and Principles in Early Childhood Settings (3 credits), or ECH 402 Diverse Programming in Early Childhood Environments (3 credits).

Learning Goals


  • Students will deepen their knowledge of the structure of the English language in order to better teach it to Multilingual learners (MLs);
  • Students will learn about theories and practices for creating learning environments that support the linguistic, cultural, and social diversity of MLs;
  • Students will create, evaluate and apply culturally and linguistically responsive pedagogy;
  • Students will learn approaches, methods, and techniques for fostering and assessing MLs’ skills development (listening, speaking, reading, and writing) in  English.
English

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


Note: A creative writing course may be substituted for one 200-level literature course.

A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


Environmental Policy and Planning

Total Credits for the Minor: 15-18


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Environmental Policy and Planning Concentration


Select one course from any Environmental Policy and Planning Concentration (3-4 credits):

Environmental Studies

The Environmental Studies minor is multidisciplinary, spanning most areas of the arts and sciences. Students will apply the perspective of their major to the study of the environment, preparing them to relate their careers to environmental issues or nature. Students seeking an environmental studies major should speak with their advisor or the coordinator of the minor about developing an individualized program (or they should consider majors in Environmental Science or Environmental Policy & Planning).

Required courses (five courses worth 16-19 credits) and experience.

1.  At least two courses in Natural Sciences from the list below.

2.  At least two courses in Humanities, Arts, Social Sciences and Business, and Community Health from the list below.

3.  One additional elective course from the lists below.

4.  Participation in service, internship, research, creative work, or research related to the environment, during the academic year or summer. This experience can be satisfied and documented in a variety of ways and should be arranged with your advisor and the coordinator.

Notes:

  1. At least two courses must be at the 200 level or higher.
  2. No more than 8 credits in a student’s major may be counted toward these course requirements.

Total Credits for the Minor: 16-19


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Environmental Studies Courses


Natural Sciences:


Two of the following:

Other Courses:


  • Honors and Topics 177, 277, and 377 courses with an environmental focus Credits: 3
Film Studies

The Film Studies Minor provides students with multiple ways to engage in the study of film. An individual can choose courses that deal with the writing, planning, and production of film and time-based media, courses that deal with history and analysis, or a blend of both.

Film Studies

18 credits from the following list of courses or from other departmental courses cross-listed with Film Studies. Topics courses (277 or 377) often fulfill film studies minor requirements; questions should be brought to the contact person for the Film Studies Committee.

Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

Geographic Information Systems are a critical component of fast-growing career opportunities in areas like natural resources, planning, environmental regulation, marketing, public safety, public health, environmental analysis, recreation management, national defense, and many others. The Geographic Information Science (GIS) certificate provides an education program for students interested in careers and research that involve geographic information systems (GIS) and related spatial technologies (e.g., remote sensing, global positioning systems (GPS), cartography, and spatial data analysis).

The program coordinates especially well with UMF’s bachelor’s degree programs in Environmental Policy and Planning, Geography, Earth and Environmental Science, and Community Health, but it is open to anyone, regardless of major or matriculation status. Completion of the certificate is recorded on the official UMF transcript

Geospatial Technologies 14-16 Credits


Four courses in geospatial technologies (14-16 credits)

Additional Electives 3-4 credits


Plus, additional elective(s) from the onsite, hybrid, or online course offerings below or an additional course approved by the certificate advisor:

University of Maine at Farmington


University of Maine at Machias


University of Southern Maine


Learning Goals


  1. Describe the fundamental concepts of Geospatial Technology including Geographic Information Science.
  2. Demonstrate proficiency in the basic functions of professional geospatial software and hardware to solve simple problems.
  3. Demonstrate basic proficiency in map creation and design principles.
  4. Demonstrate proficiency in the geospatial data handling, including acquisition, organization, processing, quality, documentation and interoperability.
  5. Demonstrate the use of spatial analysis techniques.
  6. Describe the concepts and applications of remote sensing, GPS, and affiliated data capture technologies.
Geography

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Choose a concentration:


Select one concentration from the options below or work with your advisor to design your own, and complete at least 3 courses in that concentration. Complete two geography electives in addition to your concentration.

OR


  • Create your own Concentration in consultation with your advisor (at least 9 Credits)

Additional Geography electives: (Credits: 6-8)

Geology

Total Credits for the Minor: 16-20


Notes:

  1. A grade of C- or above must be earned in all courses and their prerequisites.
  2. For science majors declaring a science minor in a different science discipline, only eight credits of required coursework in the major can be counted toward the science minor.
  3. A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


  • One 100-level geology course Credits: 4
  • At least 9 credits in geology courses at the 200-level or above Credits: 9-12
  • At least 3 credits in additional geology courses at the 300-level or above Credits: 3-4
Health and Medicine

The Interdisciplinary Studies in Health and Medicine minor spans a variety of different fields of knowledge. This minor presents an opportunity for students in any major to study the role of wellness, healthcare, and medicine from many perspectives. The minor is designed to enhance personal learning and provide an area of focus for students who may be looking to pursue careers in health-related fields.

Students choosing this minor need to complete a minimum of 15 credits, representing at least four different disciplines from the following list, meeting the criteria outlined below.

1. No more than four credits in a student’s major may be counted toward the minor requirements.

2. At least three of the courses must be at the 200 level or higher.

3. Courses may also count toward general education requirements.

4. Students will need to fulfill any required prerequisites for courses.

5. Additional courses may be considered for the minor at the discretion of the Interdisciplinary Studies in Health and Medicine Interest Group.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Minor Coordinator: Alireza Geshnizjani
Minor Division: Social Science and Business

Required Courses:


Health Promotion and Wellness

This minor is designed for students not majoring in Health Promotion and Wellness, but still interested in behavior change and prevention in the helping professions.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

History

History is integral to a liberal arts education and provides a framework for all other academic disciplines. History’s emphasis on inquiry and research makes it one of the most practical disciplines as well as a critical component of a well-informed citizenry. People who acquire knowledge of the past enhance their understanding of the world in which they live today. The discipline of history is predicated on developing research skills, conducting rigorous analysis, and synthesizing findings into meaningful communication. These skills offer students excellent preparation for professional development. Through the collegial practices of reflection and exchange, the study of history also enriches the intellect.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


One of the following from each category:

International and Global Studies

 Students minoring in IGS must take courses in at least two disciplines, and at least two courses in their minor must be above 100 level. IGS minors are encouraged to study overseas either through a travel course or semester abroad.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

List of IGS Courses for 23-24 Catalog


Health


International and Global Studies


Theater


  •  Credits: 3
  • Additional courses may count as IGS-cross listed courses, particularly topics courses offered in various disciplines (e.g., courses with numbers 177, 277, or 377). For questions regarding IGS-cross listed courses contact the Director of International and Global Studies.
Latin American and Caribbean Studies

The minor in Latin American and Caribbean Studies spans numerous disciplines and presents an opportunity for students in any major to study this geographic region from various perspectives. The minor is designed to enhance personal learning and provide an area of focus for students who may be looking to pursue careers in international studies and/or work within Latin America and the Caribbean.

 

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Requirements


Students choosing this minor need to complete fifteen credits, representing three different disciplines, from the following list, meeting the criteria outlined below.

1.     No more than three credits in a student’s major may be counted toward the minor requirements

2.     At least three of the courses must be a 200-level or higher

3.     Courses taken while studying abroad in a Latin American or Caribbean country may be considered for the minor at the discretion of the Latin American and Caribbean Interest Group

4.     Additional topics or related courses may be considered for the minor at the discretion of the Latin American and Caribbean Interest Group

Course options:


Legal Studies

 The Legal Studies minor is multidisciplinary, spanning many courses throughout the university. The minor is composed of five classes and an internship, independent research project or other experiential learning component. Students seeking a Legal Studies minor should speak with their advisor and one of the coordinators, Professor Jim Melcher or Professor Michael Schoeppner.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15-18


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses :


Two of the Following:


Each course must be from a different discipline (i.e., only one HTY course will count for the minor); One course must be at the 200-level or above. Courses from the list above may be used to satisfy this requirement (that is, if two courses from the list above are selected, both can be counted for the minor).  Other courses can satisfy this requirement with the approval of the program coordinator.

Experiential Learning/Research (3-6 Credits):


  • POS 397 or the equivalent course within another discipline: Participation in a service project, an internship, or a significant research project related to the minor, during the academic year or summer. Experience can be satisfied and documented in a variety of ways, and should be arranged with your advisor and the minor Coordinators.

Learning Goals


The Legal Studies minor, originally developed in consultation with the University of Maine Law School, is designed to give students knowledge in American law and the background skills needed for preparation for law school. The minor reflects the increased importance placed by law schools on strong writing skills. Additionally, its requirement of out of class legal research or a law-related internship seeks to give an element of practical education to the minor. The program seeks not only to prepare students for law school, but to explore law and legal reasoning in a way that helps students decide whether law school is the best post-undergraduate course of action for them.

Mathematics

Total Credits for the Minor: 17


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


(MAT 197 and MAT 1XX only accepted with permission of the Program Coordinator for the minor)

Middle Level Education

The Middle Level Education (MLE) Minor provides students the opportunity to gain valuable experience in middle-level teaching practices through the exploration of philosophy, curriculum, instruction, and assessment specific to the nature and needs of young adolescents. The MLE minor for students enrolled in the UMF Elementary Education program can lead to a Maine Middle Level Teacher Endorsement.

Total Credits for the Minor: 21-22


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for the minor to be awarded.

Content Credits* from one of the following strands (15-16 credits):


English/Language Arts


15 credits of ENG courses.

Science


16 credits of science credits:
  • Chapter 115 requires: 12 credits from life science (biology, ecology, botany, zoology, anatomy, physiology, environmental

science, entomology, ornithology)

  • 12 credits from physical science (chemistry, physics, geology, earth science, astronomy, meteorology, oceanography, soil science)

Social Studies


15 credits of social studies courses: (geography, history, economics, government, anthropology, psychology, sociology, political science)

*Students will use up to 9 general education credits from their general education requirements to meet the Chapter 115 requirements of 24 credits of content for the endorsement. The credits mentioned above are in addition to these.

Music

Total Credits for the Minor: 18 Credits


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


  • MUH course Credits: 3
  • MUH or MUS courses with at least 6 credits at the 200 level or above. With permission from the music minor advisor, courses from other disciplines with a strong music emphasis may be included (e.g. Musical Acoustics) Credits: 15
Nutrition

This minor is designed for students from any major interested in nutrition and motivating behavior change. The courses cover relevant topics in nutrition and health behavior change.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Outdoor Recreation

A minor in outdoor recreation provides students with an introduction to recreation programming and leadership.  Students will gain skills and competencies in a variety of recreational activities.  Students will explore recreation and how it applies to both personal and professional lives.

Physical Activity

This minor is designed for students from any major who have an interest in physical activity behavior and promotion. Students will learn the fundamentals of physical activity and how it aligns with motivating behavior change.

Total Credits for the Minor: 16


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Physics

Total Credits for the Minor: 20


Notes:

1. A grade of C- or above must be earned in all courses and their prerequisites.

2. For science majors declaring a science minor in a different science discipline, only eight credits of required coursework in the major can be counted toward the science minor.

3. A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


Political Science

Total Credits for the Minor: 18


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


  • Any 18 credits in Political Science
Pre-Professional Health

The Pre-Professional Health minor is for non-science majors at UMF who are interested in attending medical schools, veterinary schools, pharmacy schools, dental schools, optometry schools, physician assistant programs, physical therapy schools, chiropractic schools, athletic training programs, or similar post-graduate programs in health-related fields. The minor ensures that these students take the biology, chemistry, and physics they need to maximize their chances for a successful application.

Total Credits for the Minor: *


  • *The exact number of credits in each discipline will depend on the professional school.
  • A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.
  • Only C- or better grades in the above courses will count toward the minor.

Requirements:


Physics 4-8 Credits from:


  •  Credits: 4
  •  Credits: 4
  • The exact number of credits in each discipline will depend on the professional school.

     

    Only C- or better grades in the above courses will count toward the minor.

     

    A minimum of one third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Learning Goals:


Students will acquire scientific knowledge in biology, chemistry and physics necessary for admission to professional health careers.

Assessment Criteria:


Most professional schools have an entrance examination that could be used as an assessment tool.

Psychology

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Required Courses:


Rehabilitation

Total Credits for the Minor: 15


  • A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.
  • A minimum of a B- in all required courses, including courses required for the Maine Mental Health Rehabilitation Technician/Community Certification (MHRT/C).
Relationship and Sexual Health

The social construction of sexuality, and how gender, sexual orientation, race, class, and culture impact beliefs and behaviors will be explored across a range of disciplines. Students will gain insights into a variety of sexual issues, including – regulation of sexuality, sexual violence, victimization, and non-traditional sexuality.

Requirements 15 credits


Required course 3 credits


Electives 12 credits


From at least 2 different disciplines.

Special Education

The Special Education (SED) Minor provides students with the opportunity to explore issues of access and inclusion in K-12 education. SED minors will gain comprehensive knowledge related to valuing diversity and accommodating and supporting individuals with disabilities.

The Special Education Licensure Track Minor provides Education students with the coursework needed for the 282 Teacher of Children with Disabilities licensure in the State of Maine. The only additional requirement is either to complete a student teaching experience in Special Education or to be hired as a special educator and complete one year in this position before applying for official licensure. Education majors interested in the licensure track should talk to advisors early to discuss this option and the possibility of doing UMF’s 4+1 Special Education Master’s Program that allows students to complete their Master’s degree in one additional year of schooling, putting them at a competitive advantage in their chosen career field.

The Special Education Minor for non-education majors comprises 15 credits, as described below, and is open to students in any major.

Interested students must complete a Program/Plan Change Form with their advisor and document their intent to declare a Special Education minor. Applicants meeting the following requirements will be considered for admission (based on the enrollment capacity of the program):

  • Current GPA of at least 2.75
  • 12 earned credits

Total Credits for the Minor: *


  •  *Total depends upon the chosen track.
  • A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Non-Licensure Track (15 Credits)


Learning Goals and Assessment Criteria


Learning Goals:

Explore issues of access and inclusion for individuals with disabilities through the lifespan. Use assessment to determine needed accommodations and modifications for supporting individuals with disabilities.

Implement accommodations and modifications and evaluate effectiveness using data.

Assessment Criteria:

For both the licensure track and the minor, a grade of B- or higher must be achieved in all special education courses to complete the track/minor successfully.

Theatre

Total Credits for the Minor: 18


A minimum of one third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Course Requirements:


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Tourism, Hospitality, and Outdoor Recreation (THOR)

The Tourism, Hospitality, and Outdoor Recreation (THOR) 18-credit multicampus minor offers students a broader understanding of the state of Maine as a whole in the contexts of tourism, hospitality and outdoor recreation, through hands-on learning, connections with workforce leaders, and comprehensive exploration of the cultural, historical, scientific and economic framework of this unique world-class travel destination.

 

Through completion of the minor, students will:

  • Identify how the tourism, hospitality, and outdoor recreation industries intersect to play a critical role in supporting Maine’s economy
  • Develop an understanding the diverse economic, environmental, and social challenges, opportunities, and trade-offs related to the THOR industries, particularly in Maine
  • Understand the importance of how business environment, recreation opportunities, seasonality, hospitality and lodging infrastructure, and supply of other tourist attractions all contribute to the complexity of the THOR industries

 

Students have the opportunity to complete this minor by selecting classes across multiple institutions within the University of Maine System.

Minor Requirements


Students must complete:

  • One 3 credit foundational course in Outdoor Recreation (course options outlined below in Table 1)
  • One 3 credit foundational course in Tourism Management (course options outlined below in Table 2)
  • One 3 credit foundational course in Hospitality Management (course options outlined below in Table 3)
  • The remaining 9 credits can be fulfilled through a combination of electives in tourism, hospitality, and outdoor recreation, allowing students the ability to curate their minor towards their professional pursuits. Elective courses may be selected from a large list of class offerings (over 100) across the University of Maine System. To view available courses, please visit the THOR Institute website.

No more than 1/3 of courses towards the THOR minor can come from the student’s academic major/other minor.

Course Options


Table 1 – Select one 3-credit class in the Introduction to Outdoor Recreation section

Campus Course Code/ Number Course Title Modality
UMF BUS 130 Introduction to Recreation in person
UMFK ENV 102 Introduction to the Wilderness and Outdoors
UMM REM 110 Foundations of Recreation and Parks in-person and distance synchronous
UMM REM 121 Intro to Outdoor Recreation Management in-person and distance synchronous
USM REC 110 Foundations of Recreation and Leisure Studies Taught online- asynchronous
USM REC 121 Introduction to Therapeutic Recreation Services hybrid, online is asynchronous
UM SFR 228 Forest Recreation Management in-person
UM KPE 265 Outdoor and Adventure Activities in-person
UMPI REC 232 Program Development and Planning

Table 2 – Select one 3-credit class in the Introduction to Tourism Management section

Campus Course Code/ Number Course Title Online, In-person, hybrid, other
UMM REM 219 Introduction to Tourism In-person and distance synchronous
USM TAH 101 Introduction to Tourism & Hospitality Hyflex
USM TAH 241 Sustainable Tourism Development Hyflex
UM SFR 150 Introduction to Tourism

Table 3 – Select one 3-credit class in the Introduction to Hospitality Management section

Campus Course Code/ Number Course Title Online, In-person, hybrid, other
UMF BUS 222 Hospitality Management
USM TAH 221 Hospitality Management     Hyflex

Table 4 – Select three THOR class electives from the list below on any campus

Note: The wide variety of electives offered is designed to ensure students have broad access to courses that align with their professional pursuits.

Campus Course Code/ Number Course Title Online, In-person, hybrid, other
UMA POS/BUA246E Policy & Politics/Finance & Analytics In-person, summer
UMA POS/BUA247E Laws & Licensing/Supply Chains & Operations In-person, summer
UMF BUS 130 Introduction to Recreation In-person
UMF BUS 222 Hospitality Management
UMF BUS 229 Alpine Operations Leadership and Management
UMF BUS 260 Resort Management in person
UMF EPP 260  /GEO 260 Sustainable Tourism synchronous online
UMF EPP 340 /GEO 340 Sustainable Land Use in person and synchronous online
UMF GEO 219 Geography of Maine in person and synchronous online
UMF REC 103 Principles and Practices of the River Industry in person
UMF REC 104 Principles and Practices of Camping and Hiking
UMF REC 105 Principles and Practices of the Golf Industry in person
UMF REC 106 Principles and Practices of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife in Maine
UMF REC 107 Principles and Practices of Adventure Education
UMF REC 132 Recreation of Western Maine
UMF REC 133 Outdoor Recreation Leadership and Management
UMF REC 177 / REC 277 / REC 377 Topics in Recreation
UMFK ENV 102 Introduction to the Wilderness and Outdoors
UMFK ENV 107 Fundamentals Of Outdoor Equipment
UMFK ENV 108 Fundamentals of Outdoor Winter Recreation
UMFK ENV 111 Water Recreation and Stewardship
UMFK ENV 315 Principles of Captive Wildlife
UMFK FOR 100 Introduction to Forestry
UMFK HTY 382 Conservation and Environmental History
UMFK PSA 230 Wilderness First Aid
UM SFR 150 Introduction to Tourism
UM SFR 228 Forest Recreation Management in person
UM SFR 301 Field Course in Parks, Recreation and Tourism in person
UM SFR 347 Special Problems in Parks, Recreation, and Tourism
UM SFR 393 Cooperative Education in Parks, Recreation, and Tourism
UM SFR 396 Internship in Parks, Recreation and Tourism
UM SFR 399 Field Experience in Parks, Recreation and Tourism
UM SFR 434 Recreation Site Planning and Management in person
UM SFR 437 Ecotourism: Principles, Trends, and Issues
UM SFR 479 Environmental Attitudes and Behavior in person
UM SFR 480 Wilderness and Protected Area Management in-person
UM SFR 491 Senior Capstone in Parks, Recreation and Tourism
UM SFR 493 Sustainable Tourism Planning
UM GEO 212 / HTY 212 Geography of Maine
UM MES 201 The Maine Coast
UM KPE 280 Introduction to Paddling Safety and Instruction online, followed by two week in person after spring semester ends
UM KPE 286 Introduction to Outdoor Leadership and Facilitation In-person, with required weekend trip. (This course is 1 credit.)
UM KPE 450 Bringing the Classroom Outdoors Hybrid online w/ required in person intensive week. This is a new course, still under review.
UM KPE 311 Advanced Methods of Instructing Outdoor Activities
UM KPE 411 Ethics and social justice in outdoor leadership Online asynchronous
UM KPE 265 Outdoor and Adventure Activities in person
UM KPE 209 Wilderness First Responder hybrid online and 5 day in person intensive; Even spring semesters
UMPI REC 232 Program Development and Planning
UMPI REC 234 Outdoor Pursuits I in person
UMPI REC 235 Outdoor Pursuits II in person
UMPI REC 261 /CRJ 261 Outdoor wildlife in person
UMPI REC 262 /CRJ 262 Outdoor Recreational Safety in person
UMPI REC 374 Wilderness Expedition Skills
UMPI REC 360 Ropes Course Management
UMPI REC 495 Internship
UMM REM 116 Basic Camping Skills In-person, could be combined with REM 121
UMM REM 117 Outdoor Recreation Activities (Topics course) hybrid w/required in-person lab; could be combined with REM 121
UMM REM 121 Intro to Outdoor Recreation Management in-person and distance synchronous
UMM REM 125 Sailing and Basic Seamanship in-person, offerings vary.
UMM REM 201 Activity Leadership and Facilitation in-person
UMM REM 210 Nature-Based Tourism & Sustainable Development
UMM REM 211 Wildlife Law in-person
UMM REM 212 Wilderness First Responder hybrid online w/required in-person 5 day session
UMM REM 219 Introduction to Tourism in-person and distance synchronous
UMM REM 221 Fundamentals of Search and Rescue in-person and distance synchronous, with required 2-day field experience
UMM REM 222 Rescue Diver
UMM REM 226 Recreation Program Planning in-person
UMM REM 227 Backcountry Expedition Skills hybrid online w/required in-person 2-week field experience
UMM REM 230 Outdoor Leadership in-person
UMM REM 231 Leave No Trace Trainer hybrid online w/required in-person 2-day, overnight field experience
UMM REM 311 Inclusive Recreation in-person and distance synchronous
UMM REM 314 Facility Operations & Design distance synchronous
UMM REM 317 Principles of Experiential Education
UMM REM 327 Recreation Behavior & the Environment in-person
UMM REM 412 Interpretation of Natural & Cultural Resources distance synchronous
UMM REM 431 Visitor Management in Conservation Areas
UMM REM 442 Recreation Seminar in-person and distance synchronous
UMM REM 443 Recreation Leadership Practicum
USM ANT 262 Women, Arts & Global Tourism
USM BUS 319 Sport Tourism
USM REC 110 Foundations of Recreation and Leisure Studies Taught online- asynchronous
USM REC 121 Introduction to Therapeutic Recreation Services hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 223 Introduction to Nature Tourism hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 226 Lifetime Leisure Activities online – asynchronous
USM REC 231 Expressive Arts Programming in- person
USM REC 232 Methods in Therapeutic Recreation Program Design hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 233 Outdoor Recreation hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 241 Recreation Leadership hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 253 Implications of Disabling Conditions for Therapeutic Recreation online – asynchronous
USM REC 285 Perspectives on Animal-Assisted Therapy online – asynchronous
USM REC 311 Psychosocial Interventions for Older Adults hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 314 Wellness Education and Counseling in- person
USM REC 324 Inclusive and Special Recreation hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 367 Adventure Based Counseling in- person
USM REC 382 Assessment and Documentation in Therapeutic Recreation hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 383 Facilitation Techniques in Therapeutic Recreation hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 386 Recreation Facility Design and Maintenance online – asynchronous
USM REC 390 Topics in Recreation and Leisure Studies Varies
USM REC 398 Independent Study Varies- online asynchronous
USM REC 494 – Professional Foundations of Therapeutic Recreation Practice hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM REC 495 Internship online – asynchronous
USM REC 498 Management and Professional Development in Therapeutic Recreation hybrid, online is asynchronous
USM TAH 101 Introduction to Tourism & Hospitality
USM TAH 150 Professional Practices Immersion in Tourism & Hospitality
USM TAH 211 Tourism Entrepreneurship hyflex
USM TAH 221 Hospitality Management
USM TAH 222 Food and Beverage Management hyflex
USM TAH 224 Off-site Catering
USM TAH 226 Wellness Tourism
USM TAH 228 Introduction to the Craft Beer Sector
USM TAH 241 Sustainable Tourism Development
USM TAH 250 Nature Tourism
USM TAH 261 Cultural Tourism
USM TAH 264 Culinary Tourism
USM TAH 299 Topics in Tourism & Hospitality
USM TAH 301 Global Issues in Travel & Tourism asynch online
USM TAH 302 Tourism Research Methods
USM TAH 305 Culture & Communication in the Travel Industry
USM TAH 307 Field Study in Tourism & Hospitality
USM TAH 309 Tourism & Hospitality Internship
USM TAH 311 Event Management hyflex
USM TAH 312 Tour Planning & Management
USM TAH 320 Green Meetings and Events
USM TAH 321 Lodging Operations & Systems
USM TAH 331 Sustainable Hospitality Management
USM TAH 361 Local Food & Agritourism hyflex
USM TAH 399 Advanced Topics in Tourism & Hospitality
USM TAH 409 Capstone: Tourism & Hospitality Internship scheduled with instructor
USM TAH 415 Trends & Innovation in Tourism and Hospitality
USM TAH 422 Hospitality Law and HR
USM TAH 424 Hospitality Financial Management
USM TAH 426 Beverage Operations
USM TAH 432 Sustainable Tourism Policy & Planning
USM TAH 497 Independent Study in Tourism & Hospitality
Video Game Studies

Students in this minor will develop their skills for analyzing video games from a literary and cultural studies perspective. Additionally, they will learn fundamental video game design principles, which they will utilize in creating small-scale video games. By critically engaging with video games from the mid-twentieth century to the present, as well as developing their own games, students will prepare themselves for careers in art, media studies, literary studies, creative writing, or cultural studies.

Total Credits for the Minor: 15-16 Credits


A minimum of one-third of the required credits must be earned at UMF for a minor to be awarded.

Learning Goals:


1) Analyze video games in writing through the examination of direct  evidence in the form of text, visuals, sound, and gameplay.

2) Create video games by leveraging the fundamental principles of  game design.

3) Explore the historical context of video games from literary, cultural  studies, or psychological perspective.